Introduction to Forex

Start by exploring the basics of trading and how it has become accessible to almost anyone with internet access. Learn about trade execution, calculating profit and loss, managing spread and leverage, and how currency pairs are represented.

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Characteristics of the Island Reversal Pattern – Lesson 44

Characteristics of the Island Reversal Pattern

The Island Reversal is a rare pattern observed in financial markets, characterized by a distinct
trading range that is isolated from preceding price movements. This isolation is typically caused by
an Exhaustion Gap, followed by a Breakaway Gap in the opposite direction.

Formation: Upon close examination, the Island Reversal comprises an Exhaustion Gap followed by a
subsequent Breakaway Gap. Occasionally, the Breakaway Gap that completes the Island is retraced
within a few days due to market reactions. This pattern can occur at the peak or reversal points of
Head and Shoulders formations.

Characteristics:

  • The Island Reversal is uncommon and minor in scale.
  • It is not inherently significant on its own.
  • It can occur at market tops as well as bottoms.
  • Gaps at both ends typically occur around the same price level.
  • The trading activity within the pattern is compact and isolated from surrounding moves.
  • It serves as a strong indicator of a reversal in the primary or intermediate trend.
  • Its appearance signals a notable shift in market sentiment.
  • High trading volume is usually seen within the compact trading area.
  • The trading activity within this pattern may last for only one or a few days. When this occurs over a single day, it is referred to as a One Day Reversal.
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